Withhold和keep,retain,reserve,preserve,conserve的区别
英语单词辨析是英语学习过程中不可或缺的一环，尤其是正在准备考研英语、翻译资格考试和英语四六级的朋友，应该在英语考试复习和学习过程中多留意一些，这部分内容对我们在英语考试中的阅读部分起到非常积极的作用，今天接着跟大家分享：单词辨析：Withhold和keep,retain,reserve,preserve,conserve的区别。文章源自西贝博客-https://qinghe.me/words-difference-of-keep-reserve.html
我们一起来看看：文章源自西贝博客-https://qinghe.me/words-difference-of-keep-reserve.html
keep: 最常用词，指长时间牢固地保持或保存；文章源自西贝博客-https://qinghe.me/words-difference-of-keep-reserve.html
举个例子：文章源自西贝博客-https://qinghe.me/words-difference-of-keep-reserve.html
- As its wells ran dry this month, town officials looked to technology as an emergency measure, hoping to keep both residents and a lifeblood tourism industry with running faucets.— Washington Post, 22 Oct. 2021
- 由于本月水井干涸，镇政府官员将技术视为一项紧急措施，希望能够让居民和旅游业的命脉都保持畅通无阻。
retain: 指继续保持；文章源自西贝博客-https://qinghe.me/words-difference-of-keep-reserve.html
举个例子：文章源自西贝博客-https://qinghe.me/words-difference-of-keep-reserve.html
- The question of whether to fire such employees is particularly challenging as many governments, like private businesses, are already struggling to recruit and retain workers.— Jon Kamp, WSJ, 20 Oct. 2021
- 是否解雇此类员工的问题尤其具有挑战性，因为许多政府（如私营企业）已经在努力招聘和留住员工。
reserve: 正式用词，指为了将来的用途或其他用途而保存、保留；文章源自西贝博客-https://qinghe.me/words-difference-of-keep-reserve.html
举个例子：文章源自西贝博客-https://qinghe.me/words-difference-of-keep-reserve.html
- Another service, Kyte, allows users to reserve rental cars that are then delivered to them by a driver.— Allison Pohle, WSJ, 21 Oct. 2021
- 另一项服务 Kyte 允许用户预订租车，然后，由司机交付给他们。
preserve: 主要指为防止损害、变质等而保存；文章源自西贝博客-https://qinghe.me/words-difference-of-keep-reserve.html
举个例子：
- The White House wants to build a new world order, all in an effort to preserve the old one.— Tom Mctague, The Atlantic, 16 Sep. 2021
- 白宫想要建立一个新的世界秩序，所有这些都是为了维护旧秩序。
conserve: 一般指保存自然资源，保全人的精力、力量等；
举个例子：
- Thompson and Kobaly wonder why golf courses aren’t doing more to conserve.— Steve Lopez Columnist, Los Angeles Times, 9 Oct. 2021
- Thompson 和 Kobaly 想知道为什么高尔夫球场没有采取更多措施来保护环境。
withhold: 指扣住不放，暗示有阻碍
举个例子：
- Texas’ attorney general is suing several districts that have attempted to require masks, while Florida’s governor has threatened to withhold state funding from school boards that attempt to do the same.— Los Angeles Times, 16 Sep. 2021
- 德克萨斯州总检察长正在起诉几个试图要求戴口罩的地区，而佛罗里达州州长则威胁要从试图这样做的学校董事会中扣留州资金。
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