单词辨析：arrest和capture,catch,seize,trap的区别

英语学习过程中，避免不了会因为单词的使用而发生混淆的情况，因为，单词辨析是大多数使用频率相对较高，但却比较少见的词汇让你在考试中发生各种感觉迷惑的情况，尤其是考研英语，翻译资格考试和各类英语考试中出现的阅读部分内容的时候，尤其需要注意，例如我们前面分享的：单词辨析：efficient是什么意思？effective和efficient有什么区别一样，今天接着更大家分享单词辨析方面的内容。

arrest: 指根据法律或命令进行逮捕并予以监禁或拘留；文章源自西贝博客-https://qinghe.me/words-arrest-capture-catch-seize-trap.html

举个例子：文章源自西贝博客-https://qinghe.me/words-arrest-capture-catch-seize-trap.html

• In the case of the three district police chiefs in Kandahar, members of the public had demanded that the Taliban arrest the men, who have long been accused of human rights abuses, a resident said.— New York Times, 29 Aug. 2021
• 一位居民说，在坎大哈的三个地区警察局长的案件中，公众要求塔利班逮捕这些人，他们长期以来被指控侵犯人权。

capture: 指通过武力或计谋等，战胜抵抗而捉住敌人或动物；文章源自西贝博客-https://qinghe.me/words-arrest-capture-catch-seize-trap.html

举个例子：文章源自西贝博客-https://qinghe.me/words-arrest-capture-catch-seize-trap.html

• Hynet plans to produce clean hydrogen and capture and store CO2 from energy-intensive industries.— Time, 19 Oct. 2021
• Hynet 计划从能源密集型行业生产清洁氢气并捕获和储存二氧化碳。

catch: 普通用词，指捉住跑动或隐藏中的人或动物，一般指活捉；文章源自西贝博客-https://qinghe.me/words-arrest-capture-catch-seize-trap.html

举个例子：文章源自西贝博客-https://qinghe.me/words-arrest-capture-catch-seize-trap.html

• That’s twice as much as all the krill that now exist, and twice as much by weight as all the fish that today’s fisheries catch annually.— Ed Yong, The Atlantic, 3 Nov. 2021
• 这是现有所有磷虾的两倍，重量是当今渔业每年捕获的所有鱼类的两倍。

seize: 侧重指以突然、有力地动作迅速抓住或捉住；文章源自西贝博客-https://qinghe.me/words-arrest-capture-catch-seize-trap.html

举个例子：文章源自西贝博客-https://qinghe.me/words-arrest-capture-catch-seize-trap.html

• The authorities in Canada have joined in the crackdown, designating the group as a terrorist organization, a move that allows the government to seize assets in that country.— New York Times, 23 Aug. 2021
• 加拿大当局也加入了镇压行动，将该组织定为恐怖组织，此举允许政府没收该国的资产。

trap: 多指诱捕。文章源自西贝博客-https://qinghe.me/words-arrest-capture-catch-seize-trap.html

举个例子：文章源自西贝博客-https://qinghe.me/words-arrest-capture-catch-seize-trap.html

• The middle-income trap is really a middle-income dilemma. ---Special report The Economist, Oct 5th 2017
• 中等收入陷阱实际上是中等收入困境。

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