在前面的单词辨析:Comfort和console,ease,soothe,relieve的区别中我们学习了这几个单词之间的差异,今天跟大家讲解一下Participants和actor, partaker, participator, party, player的区别,在以往的学习中,大家可能会忽略单词辨析这部分内容,但是,实际上,这是英语学习过程中非常重要的一环。
相同之处
当名词用时,这些单词都有“参与者”的意思。文章源自西贝博客-https://qinghe.me/participants-actor-partaker-player.html
不同之处
- participants:多指参与某一项活动的人;
- actor:是指对于某一件事情的行动者,或者表演者,多指行为发出者;
- partaker:泛指参与者;
- participator:多指合作者;
- party:众人参与的活动或者集会;
- player:指运动员或者参与者。
我们通过具体的例子来看看这几个词之间的差异:文章源自西贝博客-https://qinghe.me/participants-actor-partaker-player.html
文章源自西贝博客-https://qinghe.me/participants-actor-partaker-player.html
participant
- n.参加者, 参与者
来看一个来自纽约时报的例子:文章源自西贝博客-https://qinghe.me/participants-actor-partaker-player.html
- But for many of the participants, profit is only one metric.— Michael Paulson, New York Times, "Is Broadway Ready for ‘Slave Play’?," 11 Sep. 2019
- 但对许多参与者来说,利润只是一个指标。
actor
- n. 行动者;男演员;作用物
来看一个来自洛杉矶时报的例子:文章源自西贝博客-https://qinghe.me/participants-actor-partaker-player.html
- As an actor and overall performer, Jennifer Lopez has always been charming.— Mark Olsenstaff Writer, Los Angeles Times, "Indie Focus: ‘Hustlers’ takes the stage," 13 Sep. 2019
- 作为一名演员和演员,詹妮弗·洛佩兹一直都很迷人。
partaker
- n. 参与者
来看一个来自国家地理杂志的例子:文章源自西贝博客-https://qinghe.me/participants-actor-partaker-player.html
- To acquaint themselves with this new town, my parents decided to partake in one of Fairview’s popular activities: attending the high school’s football games.— Angeli Gabriel, National Geographic, "My mother's journey as an overseas Filipino worker," 10 May 2019
- 为了熟悉这个新城市,我父母决定参加美景镇的一项受欢迎的活动:参加高中的足球比赛。
participator
- n. 参与者,合作者
关联例子:文章源自西贝博客-https://qinghe.me/participants-actor-partaker-player.html
- If you're not clear on what you want, you are an observer and not a participator in your life.
- 如果不清楚自己想要的是什么,你只是你生活里的一个观察者而不是参与者。
party
- n. 聚会,派对;政党,党派;[律]当事人
来看一个来自华盛顿邮报的例子:文章源自西贝博客-https://qinghe.me/participants-actor-partaker-player.html
- Both parties could struggle to form a majority coalition with smaller allies, though, forcing them into a potential unity government.— Washington Post, "The Latest: Israel kingmaker Lieberman vows unity government," 18 Sep. 2019
- 不过,两党都可能难以与较小的盟友组成多数党联盟,迫使他们组建一个潜在的联合政府。
player
- n. 游戏的人,打牌的人,选手,比赛者
来看一个来自纽约时报的例子:文章源自西贝博客-https://qinghe.me/participants-actor-partaker-player.html
- Nick Wass/Associated Press Cody Bellinger might be the most valuable player in the National League this season.— Tyler Kepner, New York Times, "Cody Bellinger Spins Disappointment Into an M.V.P. Candidacy," 13 Sep. 2019
- 尼克·沃斯/美联社记者科迪·贝林格可能是本赛季全国联赛中最有价值的球员。
通过上面的例子你是不是对这几个单词理解更加深刻了呢?文章源自西贝博客-https://qinghe.me/participants-actor-partaker-player.html
更多单词辨析相关内容,请浏览:
单词辨析:Claim和ask, beg, demand, require, request的区别
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